This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract This study characterizes whole tree root system distribution in a non-destructive way based on its functional parameters, particularly the sap ...

Three groups of Mediterranean pines were examined to describe the development of root symmetry on sites characterized by shallow soils and low water availability. Sampling included: (1) 3-year-old ...

We are 9 months post-Hurricane Michael, and just as we thought we had dealt with most of the dead and damaged trees in our landscapes there seems to be a second wave of tree decline. Over the past few ...