Plant cytokinesis culminates in the formation of a new cell wall between daughter cells, a process distinguished by the assembly and guided expansion of the phragmoplast, a microtubule–actin scaffold ...

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) produced naturally during cellular metabolism often cause oxidative damage to cells. However, these molecules also play an important role in normal cellular signaling.

Microtubules form a dynamic, filamentous network that underpins plant cell morphology, division and response to external stimuli. Organised predominantly as cortical arrays beneath the plasma membrane ...