The chance of rain, shown on a weather app, is given as a percentage. This is a relative frequency, based on real data. The chance of rain, shown on a weather app, is given as a percentage. This is a ...

Brief review of conditional probability and expectation followed by a study of Markov chains, both discrete and continuous time. Queuing theory, terminology, and single queue systems are studied with ...

We illustrate how recently developed large sequence-length approximations to probabilities of correct phylogenetic reconstruction for maximum likelihood estimation can be used to evaluate experimental ...