According to researchers, for over 300 years, scientists have studied bacteria primarily using liquid cultures or flat 2D ...

NCBS study reveals how 3D environments impact bacterial growth, highlighting the importance of shape in survival strategies.

Plants grow taller and wider with cambium stem cells, supporting strength, stability, and environmental resilience.

The TOC (Translocon at the Outer envelope of Chloroplasts)-TIC (Translocon at the Inner envelope of Chloroplasts) ...

A research team has succeeded in synthesizing simple, environmentally sensitive cells complete with artificial organelles. For the first time, the researchers have also been able to emulate natural ...

A research team from the University of Basel has succeeded in synthesizing simple, environmentally sensitive cells complete ...

Inside cells, there exists an extensive system of canals known as the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), which consists of membrane-encased tubes that are partially broken down as needed—for instance in case ...

Imagine using artificial intelligence to compare two seemingly unrelated creations—biological tissue and Beethoven's ...